Tips For Writing Test Cases In Software Testing

The primary objective of a test case is to ensure if features within an application are working as expected. Test cases are designed to validate if the app is free of defects and working as per user expectations. A test case consists of input, few actionable steps , and expected and actual results.

What Makes a Good Test Case?

One of the most important factors for writing a good test case is that different team members can follow it without any help. It should be time-saving and its ability to reuse test cases can save duplication efforts. Software testers use test case management tools to make their test cases more effective.

To write a good case tester should have a comprehensive understanding of the business requirements and the app being tested. A company should have a pro-active approach to testing that ensures test cases are followed properly. Since a test case is a document stating all the underlying actions that are performed on an app to verify they meet expectations. A test case is the most comprehensive document that testers prepare to assist their software testing procedures. You can also read more about top software testing tools.  A tester gets all the flexibility to decide how they want to execute the test.

A test case is the first step in the testing process and requires proper planning for successful implementation. Let’s have a look at some of the tips for writing good test cases:

• Always use a self-explanatory and simple title
• Don’t forget to prioritize each test case to be based on project timelines and the potential risks of the app
• Test cases are basically setting the stage for test scripts. So make sure you do the right thing
• Never write test cases in a single attempt. Remember you need to improvise them as you proceed to complete the process
• Write down easy-to-follow steps
• Testing all data available is impossible. So make sure you pick information carefully when preparing test cases
• List down all test cases and classify   into categories based on functionality and business requirements
• 20% of test cases should cover 80% of an app
• Remember using a test case management tool for assistance
• Write test cases that are easily understandable and can be modified easily, if required
• Write modular test cases
• Always ensure keeping the end-user requirements in view when writing test cades
• Make sure you monitor your test cases regularly and remove any duplications
• List down the expected results so that you can compare them with the actual ones to identify if you have achieved the requirements
• Write down the actual results of the test cases for convenience and to assign whether they have been passed or failed

Test cases can be time-saving and useful for future reference too. Just keeping these tips in mind can help in organizing some best test cases. They can be prioritized and everything related to the test cases is arranged in an organized manner to provide clear test steps.